All About Programming: utf 8 - Compiling (javac) a UTF8 encoded Java source code with a BOM

Hello and thank you for reading my post.

My problem is the following: I want to compile a Java source file with "javac" with this file being UTF-8 encoded with a BOM (the OS is WinXP).

Below is what I do:

1) Create a file with "Notepad" and choose the UTF-8 encoding

dos> notepad Test.java  "File -> Save as..."  File name   : Test.java  Save as type: All Files  Encoding    : UTF-8  Save

2) Create a Java class in that file and saved the file like in 1)

public class Test  {      public static void main(String [] args)      {          System.out.println("This is a test.");      }  }

3) Visualize the hexadecimal version of the file (first line)

dos> xxd Test.java | head -1  0000000: efbb bf70 7562 6c69 6320 636c 6173 7320  ...public class

Note: ef bb bf is the UTF-8 encoded BOM (the UTF-16 encoded BOM being FE FF).

4) Try to compile this code with "javac"

dos> javac -encoding utf8 Test.java  Test.java:1: illegal character: \65279  ?public class Test  ^  1 error

Note: 65279 is the decimal version of the BOM.

My question is the following: how can I make this compiling work with:

Thank you for helping and best regards.

Labels