POJ 2828 Buy Tickets (线段树) | Shoutmon



注意到后面的总是可以把前面的覆盖掉,所以考虑总是先确定后面的人的位置,这样题目给出的位置pos就变成了"寻找一个位置,使得这个位置左边的空位置数目为pos",以第一个样例为例:

把样例倒过来之后是这样的:

2 69
1 33
1 51
0 77

先考虑69号,它的pos是2,说明它插入的时候需要队伍前面有2个人,这样,它就在2号位置上了(从0开始);

再考虑33号,它的pos是1,说明它插入的时候需要队伍前面有1个人,这样,它就在1号位置上了;

再考虑51号,它的pos是1,说明它插入的时候需要队伍前面有1个人,这样,它就在3号位置上了;

再考虑77号,它的pos是0,说明它插入的时候需要队伍前面有0个人,这样,它就在0号位置上了。

 

嗯,所以开一个empty数组,结点p表示[l,r]区间内的空位置的数目。

不需要query函数,只需要update函数更新就行


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