安吉・弗格森:IT曾是女性主导的行业 – ThoughtWorks洞见



安吉・弗格森:IT曾是女性主导的行业 – ThoughtWorks洞见

弗格森:某名为《当女性停止编程》的研究指出,个人计算机最初进入市场时,其营销方向是男孩的玩具,所以美国、欧洲、澳洲的大多数家庭都会把电脑放在男孩子的房间。我们准备考大学时,卧室里有电脑的男孩对计算机更熟悉,技能更熟练,所以选择计算机专业的学生往往是男生,而最终从事这一行业的人也多为男性。我认为,市场营销,包括整个社会从一开始就建立了"计算机属于男性领域"的刻板印象,但这一假设并不成立。在计算机早期应用阶段,程序员往往是女性,而计算机主要用于行政工作——传统女性主导的领域。这样看,男女工作的选择更多受社会思维观念影响,而非男性真的做不好行政工作,或女性不能胜任IT岗位。


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