Compute the integer absolute value (abs) without branching | GeeksforGeeks



mask = n>>31 
For negative numbers, above step sets mask as 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 and 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 for positive numbers. 
unsigned int getAbs(int n)
{
  int const mask = n >> (sizeof(int) * CHAR_BIT - 1);
  return ((n ^ mask) - mask);
}
unsigned int getAbs(int n)
{
  int const mask = n >> (sizeof(int) * CHAR_BIT - 1);
  return ((n + mask) ^ mask);
}
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