尝试Java加锁新思路:原子变量和非阻塞同步算法 - 简书



尝试Java加锁新思路:原子变量和非阻塞同步算法 - 简书

我们以非阻塞的栈为例说明非拥塞算法的设计思路。创建非阻塞算法的关键在于将原子修改的范围缩小到单个变量上,同时保证数据一致性。

栈是最简单的链式数据结构:每个元素仅仅指向一个元素,每个元素也仅被一个元素引用,关键的操作入栈(push)和出栈(pop)都是针对于栈顶元素(top)的。因此每次操作只需要保证栈顶元素的一致性,将原子操作的范围控制在指向栈顶元素的引用即可。实例代码如下:


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